
The temperature gauge is climbing
The engine cannot get rid of its heat. Either coolant is low from a leak, coolant is not moving because of a stuck thermostat or a failing water pump, or the heat is not leaving the radiator because the fan is dead or the fins are clogged. Miami traffic exposes fan problems first, because at a crawl there is no airflow unless the fan makes it. An overheat with white smoke or a sweet smell means coolant is leaking somewhere it should not.
What to do right now
- 1Turn the AC off and the heater on full hot with the fan on high. It pulls heat out of the engine. Then pull over as soon as it is safe and shut it off.
- 2Do not open the radiator cap while it is hot. The system is under pressure and sprays boiling coolant. Wait at least 30 minutes.
- 3Once cool, check the overflow tank. If it is empty, there is a leak. Adding water can get you a short distance. Do not use it as a fix.
- 4If the gauge went all the way to red or the engine lost power or ran rough, do not restart it. Have it towed. A tow is cheaper than a head gasket.
What it usually is
Cooling system
Pressure test for leaks, check the thermostat, water pump, hoses, and fan operation, then a proper coolant fill and bleed. That is where most overheats get solved.
See the serviceRadiator repair
Radiators here clog with debris in front and corrosion inside. A radiator that only cools at highway speed usually needs to be replaced, not flushed.
See the serviceElectrical repair
A fan that does not come on is often a relay, a fuse, a temperature sensor, or a fan control module. We test the circuit before replacing the fan motor.
See the service